U.S. Data Center Market Landscape 2023-2028

U.S. Data Center Market Landscape 2023-2028
The U.S. data center market will witness investments of USD 110.21 billion by 2028, growing at a CAGR of 3.57%.

KEY TRENDS

Sustainability Measures Adopted by Data Center OperatorsThe increased data center power consumption and the need to decrease carbon emissions prompted many service providers to purchase clean, renewable energy sources to power their current and new facilities.Data centers are among the largest consumers of power and a leading source of carbon emissions across several locations. Several operators and governments have implemented initiatives to lower carbon emissions from data centers.According to one of the operators of the world’s largest PPA marketplace and leading provider of renewable transaction infrastructure, LevelTen Energy, the renewable energy power purchase agreement (PPA) prices in Q2 2022 rose to over 5.3% and around 30% YOY in the North American industry.AI & HPC Applications Driving Liquid Immersion & Direct-to-Chip CoolingVendors in the U.S. data center market operating in the liquid immersion and direct-to-chip cooling industry are strengthening their offerings through multiple OEM partnerships. For instance, Fujitsu, IBM, HPE, Dell Technologies, and ODM server suppliers actively offer direct-to-chip cooling and liquid immersion server racks to run AI and ML workloads to their HPC clients.The Skybox Datacenters facility in Houston has deployed a cooling system in its DownUnder GeoSolutions (DUG) project, which has more than 40,000 servers immersed in liquid coolant in 720 enclosures.Microsoft partnered with Wiwynn to test deploying a two-phase immersion-cooled server at a data center in Washington.Adoption of Cloud-based ServicesThe U.S. data center market is among the biggest cloud markets in the world. It has the presence of all the major cloud operators, such as Google, Amazon Web Services, Microsoft, Alibaba, Oracle, Tencent, IBM, and others.Businesses shifted to the cloud to increase cost efficiency and ensure business continuity and digital transformation. Government agencies have also migrated their applications to a private cloud environment. For instance, in October 2022, the US Army announced a migration project of around USD 1 billion, in which it plans to migrate its IT infrastructure to the cloud. The migration is expected to be completed by 2023.Several U.S. data center market operators, such as Equinix, Digital Realty, Cologix, CyrusOne, and CoreSite, host cloud on-ramps to access hyperscale cloud service providers directly and privately. The available cloud on-ramps include Amazon Web Services Direct Connect, Google Cloud Platform Interconnect, Microsoft Azure ExpressRoute, IBM Cloud Direct Link, and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure FastConnect.SEGMENTATION INSIGHTSSome IT infrastructure trends witnessed in the S. data center market are the adoption of NVMe storage, 200/400 GbE ports, ARM-based architecture, server virtualization, and converged and hyper-converged infrastructure.The lithium-ion data center battery industry is expected to account for a share of 30?40% by 2024. Modern UPS systems are being innovated to be modular and occupy lesser space in facilities. It is expected that with a significant increase in data being generated and stored, low tolerance for downtime, and need for sustainability, lithium-ion adoption will increase significantly, with the market share of VRLA batteries decreasing significantly.The S. data center market witnessed several innovations and changes over time. Several operators are innovating to improve the operations of their facilities. Some innovations include adopting eco-diesel generators, HVO fuel, fuel cells (Hydrogen based), and DCIM solutions.Liquid cooling is the most popular cooling technology used in data centers in High-Performance Computing (HPC) to support AI and ML workloads. These technologies require powerful computing capabilities for TPU, where the heat generated exceeds the cooling limit and thus demands superior efficiency to keep the chips working optimally.Segmentation by Facility TypeHyperscale Data CentersColocation Data CentersEnterprise Data CentersSegmentation by InfrastructureIT InfrastructureElectrical InfrastructureMechanical InfrastructureGeneral ConstructionSegmentation by IT InfrastructureServer InfrastructureStorage InfrastructureNetwork InfrastructureSegmentation by Electrical InfrastructureUPS SystemsGeneratorsTransfer Switches & SwitchgearPower Distribution UnitsOther Electrical InfrastructureSegmentation by Mechanical InfrastructureCooling SystemsRacksOther Mechanical InfrastructureSegmentation by Cooling SystemsCRAC & CRAH UnitsChiller UnitsCooling Towers, Condensers, and Dry CoolersEconomizers & Evaporative CoolersOther Cooling UnitsSegmentation by Cooling TechniquesAir-based Cooling TechniqueLiquid-based Cooling TechniqueSegmentation by General ConstructionCore & Shell DevelopmentInstallation & Commissioning ServicesEngineering & Building DesignPhysical SecurityFire Detection & SuppressionDCIMSegmentation by Tier StandardTier I & IITier IIITier IVGEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSISAll the major colocation and hyperscale operators have their presence in the South-Eastern region, majorly in Virginia, and are expanding their footprints and industry share with several new investments.The Chicago data center market witnessed maximum demand from the cloud and technology sector. Telecom, entertainment & media sectors were other prominent sectors that increased the demand for data center services, cumulatively creating around 20% of the overall demand.Texas is one of the leading states with maximum Foreign Trade Zones (FTZs) with over 30 trade zones. The state is also one of the top locations for FDI capital expenditure and the creation of new jobs from FDIs.Segmentation by GeographyUnited StatesSouth-EasternSouth-WesternWesternMid-WesternNorth-EasternVENDOR LANDSCAPEThe U.S. data center market has the presence of several participants/vendors that are active and are leading to market growth. The vendors offering innovative and advanced technologies will likely gain a higher market share during the forecast period.Some of the top IT and support infrastructure providers active in the U.S. data center market include Arista Networks, Cisco Systems, Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Dell Technologies, IBM, NetApp, ABB, Caterpillar, Cummins, Eaton, Legrand, Schneider Electric, Vertiv, STULZ, Rolls Royce Power Systems, Delta Electronics, and others.IT Infrastructure ProvidersArista Networks AtosBroadcomCisco Systems Dell Technologies Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)IBMJuniper Networks LenovoNetAppDataDirect Networks (DDN)Extreme NetworksFujitsuHitachi VantaraInfortrend TechnologyInspurIntelMicron TechnologyMiTAC HoldingsNimbus Data Oracle Pure Storage Seagate TechnologySilkSupermicro SynologyToshiba StorCentricQNAP SystemsQuanta Cloud TechnologyQuantumWestern DigitalWiwynnSupport Infrastructure ProvidersABBCaterpillarCumminsDelta ElectronicsEatonLegrandRolls-RoyceSchneider ElectricSTULZVertivAiredaleAlfa LavalAsetekBloom EnergyCarrierCondairCormantCyber Power SystemsData AireEnlogicFNT SoftwareGenerac Power SystemsGreen Revolution Cooling (GRC)HITEC Power ProtectionJohnson ControlsKOHLERKyotoCoolingMitsubishi ElectricNatron EnergyNetZoomNlyte SoftwareRittalSiemensTrane (Ingersoll Rand)Tripp LiteYanmar (HIMOINSA)ZincFiveData Center Contractors & SubcontractorsAECOMArupCorganDPR ConstructionFortis ConstructionHolder ConstructionJacobsRogers-O’Brien ConstructionSyska Hennessy GroupTurner ConstructionAlfaTechBlueScope ConstructionBrasfield & GorrieCallisonRTKLClark Construction GroupClimatecClune ConstructionEMCOR GroupEYP MCFGenslerFluor CorporationGilbane Building CompanyHDRHITT ContractingHoffman ConstructionJE Dunn ConstructionkW EngineeringkW Mission Critical EngineeringLinesightM+W Group (Exyte)Morrison HershfieldMortensonRosendinSalute Mission CriticalSheehan Nagle Hartray ArchitectsSkanskaSouthland IndustriesSturgeon Electric CompanyStructure ToneThe Mulhern GroupThe Walsh GroupThe Weitz CompanyTRINITY Group ConstructionData Center Investors AppleAmazon Web Services (AWS)CyrusOneDataBankDigital RealtyEquinixGoogleMeta (Facebook)MicrosoftNTT Global Data CentersAlignedAmerican TowerCloudHQCologixCompass DatacentersCOPT Data Center SolutionsCyxtera TechnologiesDartPointsDC BLOXEdgeCore Internet Real EstateEdgeConneXEdgePresenceElement CriticalEvoqueFlexentialfifteenfortyseven Critical Systems Realty (1547)GIGA Data CentersH5 Data CentersHostDimeIron MountainNetrality Data CentersNovva Data CentersPrime Data CentersQTS Realty TrustSabey Data CentersSkybox DatacentersStream Data CentersSTACK InfrastructureSwitchT5 Data CentersTierPointVantage Data CentersVapor IONew Entrants AUBixCorscale Data CentersEdge CentresiMCriticalPowerHouse Data CentersQuantum LoopholeYondrKEY QUESTIONS ANSWERED:

1. How big is the U.S. data center market?

2. What is the growth rate of the U.S. data center market?

3. What is the estimated market size in terms of area in the U.S. data center market by 2028?

4. What are the key trends in the U.S. data center market?

5. How many MW of power capacity is expected to reach the U.S. data center market by 2028?